Thursday, January 22, 2015

Ford Mondeo Estate Design

Even once the Mondeo was initial launched, commutation the Sierra in 1992, Ford was thinking international. This was its initial international automotive, designed and built for Europe however sold-out within the North American nation, too, because the Contour.

Except that it didn’t sell in decent numbers. Ford’s yankee patrons, spoilt by the roominess, if not the standard or driving dynamics, of cars just like the Ford Taurus, took one check up on the dimensions of the rear cabin and gave it a swerve. source photos from caraudi.com



It’s onerous create|to form|to create} completely different cars for various regions and make them pay. particularly once your stylish  rivals can give an equivalent vehicles worldwide, at a premium, whereas enjoying increased residual values. The come of the worldwide automotive is that the solely answer.

So here we tend to area unit, with a Mondeo that, this time, was at first designed and built within the North American nation, wherever it sells well because the Fusion. It went on sale there, though, in 2012. Why the long gestation for European sales? partially some factory-closing reshuffles in earth Europe, however in the main as a result of, One Ford or not, the Mondeo has got to sell here for Ford of Europe to show a profit.

So it cannot afford to be a clumsy person and can’t arrive while not the sort of careful calibration and interior quality and refinement that the EcoSport tragically lacked once it turned up in showrooms.







Ford claims the Mk4 Mondeo comes with the widest vary of powertrains nevertheless, together with a petrol-electric hybrid. The trim line-up are going to be a lot of acquainted, with Style, Zetec and atomic number 22 filling out the standard specification ladder. On take a look at is that the latter, albeit on 16in wheels that won’t be commonplace at this trim level.





Time to search out out if the delayed reverse trip across the lake has been definitely worth the wait.

‘One Ford’ might apply to the model, however it definitely doesn’t apply to the Mondeo’s power line-up. As befits a automotive that may be sold-out everyplace, the new Mondeo contains a massively broad engine vary.

The smallest fuel is that the one.0-litre EcoBoost, before the vary moves through to one.5 and 2.0-litre EcoBoost units in varied states of tune. There’s additionally a a pair of.0-litre petrol-electric hybrid.

Diesels run from one.6 litres through to the two.0-litre engine of our take a look at automotive. The 2.0 TDCi will be had with up to 207bhp, however the meat of the vary are going to be in 148bhp or 178bhp kind. Our take a look at automotive has the 148bhp choice, mated to a six-speed manual gear case.

The Mondeo’s platform is Ford’s latest ‘CD’ design. In previous generations it's underpinned not solely the Mondeo however additionally Land Rover’s Freelander and Volvo’s models. The ending of Ford’s Premier Automotive cluster suggests that it won’t any longer, however it'll still sit below Ford’s S-Max and Galaxy.

As is that the manner with new platforms, the most recent design is stiffer and lighter than before. Ford says up to 25kg has kick off of the Mondeo, after you compare a one.5 fuel model with its one.6-litre forerunner. At 1599kg, our diesel estate was few light-weight, then again this is often the heaviest engine within the heaviest body vogue. several rivals weigh lots a lot of.

The design uses MacPherson struts at the front, multi-link rear suspension and wattage steering. We’ll decision the body itself a steel monocoque however, as is changing into common, there’s a trifle a lot of thereto than that.

The A and B-pillars and roof rails area unit of hydro-formed high-strength steel, whereas there’s a atomic number 12 bootlid inner on saloon and hatch models. In all, sixty one per cent of the steel used is classed by Ford as ‘high-strength’, and also the body itself is up to 115kg lighter than before.

That a typical overall weight saving is merely 25kg, Ford says, tells North American nation that 90kg has gone back to up safety, comfort and convenience.

There’s many it, too, up to and together with massage seats. a lot of relevant area unit choices like lane-keeping assist, automatic parking assist and automatic braking with pedestrian detection. Our take a look at automotive has all of these, some as nonobligatory extras.

On any trim, however, commonplace kit includes the touchscreen Ford 'Sync 2' media system with Bluetooth, voice management and USB property, further as dual-zone air-con, control, electrical one-touch front windows, Associate in Nursing electronic hand brake and stop begin.

Wednesday, January 21, 2015

2015 Lotus Elise S Cup

It’s the newest incarnation of a automotive whose conception turns twenty this year. there's a generation of automotive enthusiasts (and buyers) United Nations agency have solely celebrated life with a Lotus Elise in it.

Perhaps you’re one in every of them. If so, there was a time once a light-weight automotive with AN extruded and secured Al chassis clothed with a composite skin wasn't on the rate of each sports automotive purchaser. And there was a time once Lotus didn’t got to keep refreshing the vary, like this automotive, to stay piquing your interest.



This variant appears like a decent one. It’s the Elise S Cup, that could be a road-going version of a motorcar. You’ve in all probability detected that before, however this point it’s true. There’s a machine referred to as the Elise Cup R, that could be a 217bhp, gently supercharged Elise variant, and it competes in varied Lotus and amateur GT series round the world. Well, this is often such a automotive, while not air-con and luxury pack then on however with a number of the weather that will have prevented it from being road registered return in. it's airbags, for instance. The FIA roll cage and seats are replaced, too.

Sounds AN odd combine, however come with it. The suspension is that the same because the motorcar (firmer than customary Elise, with AN adjustable front anti-roll bar), the aero pack is that the same because the motorcar, and therefore the further wiring loom, for the ignition cut-out and plumbed-in hearth system, remains in situ.

And that’s vital, as a result of whereas it suggests that your Elise S Cup is totally kind approved and receives its variety plates as was common, at £43,500, everything that created it a machine within the 1st instance will be return in as AN possibility, creating it eligible to race whereas retentive its new road-legal standing. thus you'll be able to win on Sunday and commute on Monday. it's a machine for the road within the real that means of the phrase.

What's it like?:
It’s quick, too. it is not clearly supercharged; there is simply ample nudge all revs, up to the 7000rpm single out, though there is not any nice got to take it there at road speeds, wherever the mid-range is masses.

On a circuit, things ar somewhat totally different, and you’ll end up nudging the electric circuit typically, such is that the ease with that the engine spins. The gearstick remains sensible however not nice, whereas there ar noticeable, however beautifully controlled, body movements underneath braking and cornering.

These, though, solely serve to higher telegraph the approaching approach of the car’s limits, at that purpose, on a gradual throttle, it’ll push into understeer slightly. If you’re on the ability, or you’ve turned in whereas trailing the brakes to settle the nose, the Elise becomes neutral or can oversteer with a wide ranging level of controllability for a brief, mid-engined, light-weight sports automotive. Its handling remains AN unchecked joy.

Should I purchase one?:
You may well. There ar some ways to shop for a manufacturer-built machine lately, however few ar as usable because the Lotus Elise S Cup. Few ar such a lot fun. And few ar such sensible price. that each one serves to create it a winner all week long, notwithstanding whether or not you'll be able to build it one on a weekend afternoon.

Lotus Elise S Cup

Price £43,500; Engine four cyls in line, 1798cc, supercharged, petrol; Power 217bhp at 6800rpm; torsion 184lb foot at four600rpm; case 6-spd manual; edge weight 932kg; prime speed 140mph; 0-60mph 4.2sec; Economy thirty seven.5mpg (combined); CO2/tax band 175g/km, twenty eight per cent

Tuesday, January 20, 2015

Renault Mégane RS 275 Trophy-R design

Until terribly recently, introducing a Dieppe-fettled Renault was like asserting a Beatles album within the late 1960s: you only knew that no matter they’d done, it absolutely was virtually definitely attending to be good.



Consequently, the last Renaultsport model that we have a tendency to tested, the Clio two hundred Turbo, was a jolt; unwanted proof that the firm’s genius-grade engineers might knock out lukewarm acceptableness if they were created to figure with one hand tied behind their back.

This time spherical, there's no excuse. restricted to a run of simply thirty examples within the kingdom, the Trophy-R is Associate in Nursing example of what Renault is ready to try to to to a hot hatchback so as to eke out further performance. abundant has been removed therein engineering pilgrim's journey, Associate in Nursingd most of what has been side is meant to hone an already razor-sharp chassis.

We already understand that the Trophy-R is that the fastest front-wheel-drive production automobile ever to lap the Nürburgring. however has its new go-faster colour taken it on the far side the already completely good 275 Trophy within the driver reward stakes? Strap yourself sure the solution.


The quick Mégane is, by now, consequently a well-known machine. just like the 265 and also the 275 Trophy, the R gets an equivalent two.0-litre turbocharged fuel engine, within the same 271bhp colour, because the 275 Trophy.

The extra power over the quality automobile is delivered by a revised eu remap and is once more labelled to the car’s Sport and Race modes. It conjointly shares the Trophy’s upgraded Akrapovic atomic number 22 exhaust and also the Cup chassis pack, that adds stiffer springs, a larger-diameter anti-roll bar, a lower ride height and – most significant – a GKN mechanical limited-slip differential.

The pack ordinarily adds dampers, too, except for the R, these ar swapped out for a collection of adjustable Öhlins that feature hydraulic compression stops that Renault has dubbed Progressive Damping System. It’s all fine paying the premium for a automobile with automatically adjustable dampers, however obtaining the simplest from them will be a fiddly and long method.

Fortunately, to assist get the simplest out of the Öhlins’ constitutional amplitude of twenty point clicks at the front and thirty clicks to the rear (‘0’ being the firmest), Renault has provided a guide supported the recommendations of Laurent Hurgon — the driver to blame for the Mégane’s best time round the Nürburgring.

Out of the box, the Mégane comes on what the manufacturer describes as its customary road set-up, which, with the dampers set to ‘5’ at the nose and ‘10’ at the rear, provides the spectacular compromise that we have a tendency to describe on top of. To fine-tune this more, you’ll ought to jack the automobile up and whip the wheels off, then it’s simply a matter of twisting the lower portion of the damper to regulate.

Ground clearance may additionally be down by the maximum amount as 8mm at the front, though you’ll in all probability be desirous to modify use of your high speed at somewhere just like the Nürburgring to create it worthwhile. Otherwise, simply one click on every damper — to ‘4’ and ‘9’ — can give you with what Hurgon considers to be the best ‘quick dry track’ setting, to not mention the one that saw him into the record books.

Moreover, in what Renault claims as a primary for a production automobile, the model gets Allevard composite front springs. These alone save 4kg from the car’s curbing weight and it’s the weight-saving theme that – once more – defines the fastest Mégane. abundant has been jettisoned to deliver the 80kg decrease that the engineers were once. regarding 18kg of soundproofing has been shed, aboard 20kg of rear seating, whose place is taken by a strut brace and a awfully giant, spare-tyre-accommodating boot.

The kit list has been cut even a lot of sharply than that of the R26.R, with the loss of air-con, stereo, transmission, rear wiper and automatic headlights. this protects 10kg and there’s apparently a 5kg saving within the 19-inch Speedline Turini wheels, that go with high-end Michelin Pilot Sport Cup two tyres.

As customary, the diet stops there. However, if you’re the type of client World Health Organization feels they may be trying to hassle the car’s lap record potential, you'll description the Nürburgring Record Pack, a £1995 nonobligatory further that features a light-weight Li particle battery, driver’s six-point harness, upgraded brakes (with wider 350mm discs at the front) and – tellingly – four spare wheel covers. Our check automobile came thus equipped.

Chevrolet Corvette Stingray

The 2014 Chevrolet war vessel ray ranks one out of thirteen Luxury Sports Cars. This ranking relies on our analysis of revealed reviews and check drives of the Chevrolet war vessel ray, yet as responsibility and safety knowledge. Source photos sports cars






All-new from the wheels up, the 2014 Chevrolet war vessel ray dazzles reviewers with topflight performance and a premium interior that’s full of hi-tech options.

The redesigned war vessel ray comes with a V8 engine, that check drivers agree provides associate exhilarating quantity of power. However, a number of check drivers note that the engine contains a rough idle, that makes it appear alittle less refined than the engines found in foreign sports cars. A seven-speed manual transmission with rev matching is normal and a six-speed transmission is nonobligatory. Critics agree that the manual transmission is simple to shift, and that they love the rev-matching feature, that mechanically revs the engine throughout gear changes for electric sander downshifts. The 2014 war vessel ray gets up to 17/29 mpg city/highway, that is extremely sensible for a V8-powered luxury sports automotive. The war vessel ray wins points for its responsive steering, nimble handling and exceptionally sturdy brakes, that critics say create it one among the foremost capable performers within the category. Some note that a reasonably comfy ride implies that the war vessel ray is simply as comfy on the open road because it is on the track.

While car writers unlikeable the outgoing Corvette’s dated cabin, they agree that the 2014 war vessel ray excels on the within with a recent style and premium materials. The war vessel ray offers a powerful quantity of merchandise area for the category, and most car writers agree that its seats area unit comfy and collateral. Still, a number of check drivers say that rearward visibility may well be higher from the driver’s seat. Reviewers write that the war vessel ray options easy interior controls, and lots of appreciate the customizable show within the gauge cluster, which may show a good vary of auto data. The redesigned war vessel comes normal with keyless access, push-button begin, a backup camera, a nine-speaker Bose electronic equipment, satellite radio, Bluetooth phone and audio streaming, USB ports associated Chevrolet’s MyLink motion-picture show system with an 8-inch touch-screen show. accessible options embrace a 10-speaker Bose electronic equipment, navigation, a head-up show and remote begin.

Bugatti Veyron $1.7 Million

The Bugatti Veyron's birth wasn't a straightforward one, that it came to be as a result of sooner or later Volkswagen monarch Ferdinand Piech had a dream: to produce the globe with a automobile that had 1000bhp, value a million euros and will do over 400km/h (250mph). to start with the temporary appeared not possible however in Piech’s mind, not one thing that couldn’t happen.




Source image Bugatti Veyron

By 1999 there was a styling proposal associated even an engine of kinds, at the start with eighteen cylinders. By 2000 the styling was clearer and also the powerplant had been reduced to sixteen cylinders, effectively 2 four.0-litre VW V8s. A year later VW proclaimed it absolutely was so attending to build the Veyron which it might have 1001PS (987bhp) and do over 400km/h. Then the $64000 hassle started.

The engineers knew that to announce a automobile with such immense power and speed claims was one factor, however that to create it absolutely was entirely another. For a year and a 0.5 they tried, and for a year and a 0.5 they unsuccessful, till eventually Bugatti's boss, Dr Neuman, was ‘removed.’

Then a brand new leadership team was brought in in late 2003, Dr Wolfgang Schreiber inward because the new chief engineer. Having antecedently been responsible of transmissions at VW/Audi he was the man chargeable for the first DSG gearboxes.




A few months at the moment Thomas Bscher, bourgeois banker, LE Mans racer and well-known money trouble-shooter, was appointed as president, having been head-hunted in person by then VW boss Bernd Pischetsrieder.

Then years later and having modified or re-engineered an unbelievable ninety five per cent of the elements, the Veyron became reality. and every one of Dr Piech’s original dynamic targets had been hit.